Cialis 5mg film-coated tablets
*Company:
Eli Lilly and Company (Ireland) LimitedStatus:
No Recent UpdateLegal Category:
Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)Active Ingredient(s):
*Additional information is available within the SPC or upon request to the company
Updated on 14 September 2023
File name
CIALIS_SmPC_CI045_AUG23_NI-IE-MT.pdf
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
- Correction of spelling/typing errors
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Updated on 14 September 2023
File name
CIALIS_5_PIL_CI042_AUG23_NI-IE-MT.pdf
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 2 - what you need to know - warnings and precautions
- Change to section 4 - possible side effects
- Change to section 6 - date of revision
- Correction of spelling/typing errors
Updated on 24 January 2023
File name
CIALIS_SmPC_CI040_JAN21_NI-IE-MT.pdf
Reasons for updating
- Change to Section 4.8 – Undesirable effects - how to report a side effect
- Change to section 8 - Marketing authorisation number(s)
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Updated on 20 January 2023
File name
CIALIS_UK-IE-MT_SPC_JAN20_CI30M (2).pdf
Reasons for updating
- Document format updated
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Updated on 08 October 2021
File name
CIALIS_5_PIL_CI032_Sep21_NI-IE-MT.pdf
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4 - how to report a side effect
- Change to section 6 - date of revision
- Change to other sources of information section
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
4. Possible side effects
Reporting of Side effects
United Kingdom (Northern Ireland): Yellow Card Scheme, website: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store.
6. Contents of the pack and other information
Marketing Authorisation Holder and Manufacturer
Ireland and United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
Eli Lilly and Company (Ireland) Limited
Tel: + 353-(0) 1 661 4377
United Kingdom
Eli Lilly and Company Limited
Tel: + 44-(0) 1256 315000
This leaflet was revised in July 2020 September 2021
Updated on 18 February 2021
File name
CIALIS_UK-IE-MT_SPC_JAN20_CI30M.pdf
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to Section 4.8 – Undesirable effects - how to report a side effect
- Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic properties
- Change to section 8 - Marketing authorisation number(s)
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
- Improved presentation of SPC
- Updated inline with QRD template and/or excipient guideline
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Changes
Added (underline) deleted (strikethrough)
Formatting changes made throughout the document
CIALIS® SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
CIALIS®*2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg and 20 mg film-coated tablets.
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
[…]
Lactose
CIALIS contains lactose. Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, total lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption should not take this medicinethe Lapp.al product
Sodium
After reconstitution this medicine contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per vial, that is to say essentially sodium‑free.
4.8 Undesirable effects
Reporting of suspected adverse reactions
Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via Ireland: HPRA Pharmacovigilance, , Website: www.hpra.ie;Earlsfort Terrace, IRL - Dublin 2, Tel: +353 1 6764971, Fax: +353 1 6762517e-mail: Malta: ADR Reporting, website: www.medicinesauthority.gov.mt/adrportal or United Kingdom: Yellow Card Scheme, Website: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard. or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store. Malta: ADR Reporting, Website: www.medicinesauthority.gov.mt/adportal.medsafety@hpra.ie
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
[…]
Erectile dysfunction
For CIALIS on demand, three clinical studies were conducted in 1054 patients in an at-home setting to define the period of responsiveness. […]Three clinical studies were conducted in 1054 patients in an at-home setting to define the period of responsiveness to CIALIS on demand.
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBERS
Ireland, Malta and United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
EU/1/02/237/001 CIALIS 10 mg x 4 film-coated tablets.
EU/1/02/237/002 CIALIS 20 mg x 2 film-coated tablets.
EU/1/02/237/003 CIALIS 20 mg x 4 film-coated tablets.
EU/1/02/237/004 CIALIS 20 mg x 8 film-coated tablets.
EU/1/02/237/005 CIALIS 20 mg x 12 film-coated tablets.
EU/1/02/237/006 CIALIS 2.5 mg x 28 film-coated tablets.
EU/1/02/237/007 CIALIS 5 mg x 14 film-coated tablets.
EU/1/02/237/008 CIALIS 5 mg x 28 film-coated tablets.
EU/1/02/237/009 CIALIS 20 mg x 10 film-coated tablets.
EU/1/02/237/010 CIALIS 5 mg x 84 film-coated tablets.
United Kingdom (Great Britain)
PLGB 14895/0235
PLGB 14895/0236
PLGB 14895/0237
PLGB 14895/0238
- DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
28 January 202123 March 2017
[…]
*CIALIS (tadalafil) is a trademark of Eli Lilly and Company.
Updated on 18 February 2021
File name
CIALIS PIL_UK-IE-MT_Jan20_5mg.pdf
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 2 - what you need to know - warnings and precautions
- Change to section 4 - how to report a side effect
- Change to section 6 - what the product contains
- Change to section 6 - date of revision
- Improved presentation of PIL
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Changes
Added (underline) deleted (strikethrough)
Title
CIALIS®[2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg, 20mg] film-coated tablets
tadalafilT
2. What you need to know before you take CIALIS
[…]
CIALIS contains lactose:
If you have been told by your doctor that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicinal product.e
CIALIS contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per tablet, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free’.
4. Possible side effects
[…]
Reporting of side effects
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system United Kingdom: Yellow Card Scheme, website: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard; Malta: ADR Reporting, website: www.medicinesauthority.gov.mt/adrportal or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store; Ireland: HPRA Pharmacovigilance, Website: www.hpra.ieEarlsfort Terrace, IRL - Dublin 2; Tel: +353 1 6764971; Fax: +353 1 6762517. ;. […] E-mail: medsafety@hpra.ie
6. Contents of the pack and other information
What CIALIS contains
- The active substance is tadalafil. Each tablet contains 20 mg of tadalafil.
- The other ingredients are:
Tablet core: lactose monohydrate (see end of section 2), croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium laurilsulfate, magnesium stearate, see section 2 “CIALIS contains lactose”.
[…]
This leaflet was last revised in February January 2021.2017
Updated on 16 September 2020
File name
CIALIS EU SPC MAR17 CI29M.pdf
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic properties
- Change to section 6.6 - Special precautions for disposal and other handling
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Changes (all strengths)
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough)
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Paediatric population
A single study has been performed in paediatric patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) in which no evidence of efficacy was seen. The randomised, double‑blind, placebo‑controlled, parallel, 3‑arm study of tadalafil was conducted in 331 boys aged 7‑14 years with DMD receiving concurrent corticosteroid therapy. The study included a 48‑week double-blind period where patients were randomised to tadalafil 0.3 mg/kg, tadalafil 0.6 mg/kg, or placebo daily. Tadalafil did not show efficacy in slowing the decline in ambulation as measured by the primary 6 minute walk distance (6MWD) endpoint: least squares (LS) mean change in 6MWD at 48 weeks was ‑51.0 meters (m) in the placebo group, compared with ‑64.7 m in the tadalafil 0.3 mg/kg group (p = 0.307) and ‑59.1 m in the tadalafil 0.6 mg/kg group (p = 0.538). In addition, there was no evidence of efficacy from any of the secondary analyses performed in this study. The overall safety results from this study were generally consistent with the known safety profile of tadalafil and with adverse events (AEs) expected in a paediatric DMD population receiving corticosteroids.
The European Medicines Agency has waived the obligation to submit the results of studies in all subsets of the paediatric population in the treatment of the erectile dysfunction. See section 4.2 for information on paediatric use.
6.6 Special precautions for disposal
No special requirements. Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
23 February 2017 23 March 2017
*CIALIS (tadalafil) is a trademark of Eli Lilly and Company. CI289M
Updated on 26 April 2017
Reasons for updating
- New SPC for new product
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Updated on 26 April 2017
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic properties
- Change to section 6.6 - Special precautions for disposal and other handling
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Changes (all strengths)
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough)
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Paediatric population
A single study has been performed in paediatric patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) in which no evidence of efficacy was seen. The randomised, double‑blind, placebo‑controlled, parallel, 3‑arm study of tadalafil was conducted in 331 boys aged 7‑14 years with DMD receiving concurrent corticosteroid therapy. The study included a 48‑week double-blind period where patients were randomised to tadalafil 0.3 mg/kg, tadalafil 0.6 mg/kg, or placebo daily. Tadalafil did not show efficacy in slowing the decline in ambulation as measured by the primary 6 minute walk distance (6MWD) endpoint: least squares (LS) mean change in 6MWD at 48 weeks was ‑51.0 meters (m) in the placebo group, compared with ‑64.7 m in the tadalafil 0.3 mg/kg group (p = 0.307) and ‑59.1 m in the tadalafil 0.6 mg/kg group (p = 0.538). In addition, there was no evidence of efficacy from any of the secondary analyses performed in this study. The overall safety results from this study were generally consistent with the known safety profile of tadalafil and with adverse events (AEs) expected in a paediatric DMD population receiving corticosteroids.
The European Medicines Agency has waived the obligation to submit the results of studies in all subsets of the paediatric population in the treatment of the erectile dysfunction. See section 4.2 for information on paediatric use.
6.6 Special precautions for disposal
No special requirements. Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
23 February 2017 23 March 2017
Updated on 23 March 2017
File name
PIL_13078_325.pdf
Reasons for updating
- New PIL for new product
Updated on 23 March 2017
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough)
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
Vision
Visual defects and cases of NAION have been reported in connection with the intake of CIALIS and other PDE5 inhibitors. Analyses of observational data suggest an increased risk of acute NAION in men with erectile dysfunction following exposure to tadalafil or other PDE5 inhibitors. As this may be relevant for all patients exposed to tadalafil, the patient should be advised that in case of sudden visual defect, he should stop taking CIALIS and consult a physician immediately (see section 4.3).
Updated on 23 March 2017
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4 - possible side effects
Updated on 09 March 2017
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Changes (all strengths)
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough)
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
Decreased or sudden hearing loss
Cases of sudden hearing loss have been reported after the use of tadalafil. Although other risk factors were present in some cases (such as age, diabetes, hypertension and previous hearing loss history) patients should be advised to stop taking tadalafil and seek prompt medical attention in the event of sudden decrease or loss of hearing.
Renal and hepatic impairment
Due to increased tadalafil exposure (AUC), limited clinical experience and the lack of ability to influence clearance by dialysis, once-a-day dosing of CIALIS is not recommended in patients with severe renal impairment.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
22 July 201623 February 2017
Updated on 08 March 2017
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 2 - what you need to know - warnings and precautions
- Change to section 6 - date of revision
Updated on 02 August 2016
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough)
4.8 Undesirable effects
Tabulated summary of adverse reactions
The table below lists the adverse reactions observed from spontaneous reporting and in placebo-controlled clinical trials (comprising a total of 80227116 patients on CIALIS and 44223718 patients on placebo) for on-demand and once-a-day treatment of erectile dysfunction and the once-a-day treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Frequency convention: Very common (≥1/10), Common (≥1/100 to <1/10), Uncommon (≥1/1,000 to <1/100), Rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000), Very Rare (<1/10,000) and Not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).
Very common |
Common |
Uncommon |
Rare |
Immune system disorders |
|||
|
|
Hypersensitivity reactions |
Angioedema2 |
Nervous system disorders |
|||
|
Headache |
Dizziness |
Stroke1 (including haemorrhagic events), Syncope, Transient ischaemic attacks1, Migraine2, Seizures2, Transient amnesia |
Eye disorders |
|||
|
|
Blurred vision, Sensations described as eye pain |
Visual field defect, Swelling of eyelids, Conjunctival hyperaemia, Non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (NAION)2, Retinal vascular occlusion2 |
Ear and labyrinth disorders |
|||
|
|
Tinnitus |
Sudden hearing loss |
Cardiac disorders1 |
|||
|
|
Tachycardia, Palpitations |
Myocardial infarction, Unstable angina pectoris2, Ventricular arrhythmia2 |
Vascular disorders |
|||
|
|
Hypotension3, Hypertension |
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
|||
|
Nasal congestion |
Dyspnoea, Epistaxis |
|
Gastrointestinal disorders |
|||
|
Dyspepsia
|
Abdominal pain, Vomiting, Nausea, Gastro-oesophageal reflux |
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders |
|||
|
|
Rash
|
Urticaria, Stevens-Johnson syndrome2, Exfoliative dermatitis2, Hyperhydrosis (sweating) |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders |
|||
|
Back pain, Myalgia, Pain in extremity |
|
|
Renal and urinary disorders |
|||
|
|
Haematuria |
|
Reproductive system and breast disorders |
|||
|
|
Prolonged erections |
|
General disorders and administration site conditions |
|||
|
|
Chest pain1, Peripheral oedema, Fatigue |
Facial oedema2, Sudden cardiac death1,2 |
(1) Most of the patients had pre-existing cardiovascular risk factors (see section 4.4).
(2) Postmarketing surveillance reported adverse reactions not observed in placebo-controlled clinical trials.
(3) More commonly reported when tadalafil is given to patients who are already taking antihypertensive medicinal products.
Description of selected adverse reactions
A slightly higher incidence of ECG abnormalities, primarily sinus bradycardia, has been reported in patients treated with tadalafil once a day as compared with placebo. Most of these ECG abnormalities were not associated with adverse reactions.
Other special populations
Data in patients over 65 years of age receiving tadalafil in clinical trials, either for the treatment of erectile dysfunction or the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia, are limited. In clinical trials with tadalafil taken on demand for the treatment of erectile dysfunction, diarrhoea was reported more frequently in patients over 65 years of age. In clinical trials with tadalafil 5 mg taken once a day for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia, dizziness and diarrhoea were reported more frequently in patients over 75 years of age.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
03 May 201622 July 2016
*CIALIS (tadalafil) is a trademark of Eli Lilly and Company. CI265M
Updated on 01 August 2016
Reasons for updating
- Change to side-effects
- Change to date of revision
Updated on 11 May 2016
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 6.5 - Nature and contents of container
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Changes
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough)
6.5 Nature and contents of container
For 2.5 and 5 mg: Aluminium/PVC/PE/ PCTFE blisters in cartons of 2, 14, 28 or 84 film-coated tablets.
For 10 and 20 mg: Aluminium/PVC blisters in cartons of 2, 4, 8, 10 and 12 film-coated tablets.
Aluminium/PVC blisters in cartons of 2, 4, 8, 10, 12, 14, 18 and 28 film-coated tablets.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
15 March 201603 May 2016
*CIALIS (tadalafil) is a trademark of Eli Lilly and Company. CI245M
Updated on 30 March 2016
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 6.5 - Nature and contents of container
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough)
6.5 Nature and contents of container
For 2.5 and 5 mg: Aluminium/PVC/PE/ PCTFE blisters in cartons of 2, 4, 8, 10, 12, 14, 28 or 84 film-coated tablets.
For 10 and 20 mg: Aluminium/PVC/PE/PCTFE blisters in cartons of 2, 4, 8, 10 and 12 film-coated tablets.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
01 January 201615 March 2016
*CIALIS (tadalafil) is a trademark of Eli Lilly and Company. CI234M
Updated on 22 January 2016
Reasons for updating
- Change to date of revision
- Change to MA holder contact details
Updated on 15 January 2016
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 7 - Marketing authorisation holder
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Changes
(New text bold. Text struck-through removed.)
7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
Eli Lilly Nederland B.V.
Papendorpseweg 83,
3528 BJ Utrecht
Grootslag 1-5,
NL-3991 RA, Houten
The Netherlands
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
14 August 201501 January 2016
Updated on 03 September 2015
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 2 - Qualitative and quantitative composition
- Change to section 4.3 - Contraindications
- Change to section 4.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
- Change to Section 4.8 – Undesirable effects - how to report a side effect
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Changes
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough)
2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
deleted (strikethrough)
Each 2.5 mg tablet contains 2.5mg tadalafil.
Excipient(s) with known effect: Each coated tablet contains 87 mg of lactose (as monohydrate).
Each 5 mg tablet contains 5mg tadalafil.
Excipient(s) with known effect: Each coated tablet contains 121 mg of lactose (as monohydrate).
Each 10 mg tablet contains 10mg tadalafil.
Excipient(s) with known effect: Each coated tablet contains 170 mg of lactose (as monohydrate).
Each 20 mg tablet contains 20mg tadalafil.
Excipient(s) with known effect: Each coated tablet contains 233 mg of lactose (as monohydrate).
For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1
4.3 Contraindications
Added (bold)
CIALIS is contraindicated in patients who have loss of vision in one eye because of non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (NAION), regardless of whether this episode was in connection or not with previous PDE5 inhibitor exposure (see section 4.4).
The co-administration of PDE5 inhibitors, including tadalafil, with guanylate cyclase stimulators, such as riociguat, is contraindicated as it may potentially lead to symptomatic hypotension (see section 4.5).
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Added (bold)
Riociguat
Preclinical studies showed an additive systemic blood pressure lowering effect when PDE5 inhibitors were combined with riociguat. In clinical studies, riociguat has been shown to augment the hypotensive effects of PDE5 inhibitors. There was no evidence of favourable clinical effect of the combination in the population studied. Concomitant use of riociguat with PDE5 inhibitors, including tadalafil, is contraindicated (see section 4.3).
4.8 Undesirable effects
Added (bold)
Reporting of suspected adverse reactions
Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via Ireland: HPRA Pharmacovigilance, Earlsfort Terrace, IRL - Dublin 2, Tel: +353 1 6764971, Fax: +353 1 6762517, Website: www.hpra.ie, e-mail: medsafety@hpra.ie, United Kingdom: Yellow Card Scheme, Website: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
Updated on 27 August 2015
Reasons for updating
- Change of contraindications
- Change to drug interactions
- Change to date of revision
- Addition of information on reporting a side effect.
Updated on 04 April 2013
Reasons for updating
- Change to date of revision
Updated on 03 April 2013
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 6.5 - Nature and contents of container
- Change to section 8 - MA number
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
In Section 8, Marketing Authorisation numbers, new MA number iss added for Cialis 5mg pack size 84.
In Section 10, Date of revision of the text, the revision date is updated.
Updated on 30 January 2013
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
4. Clinical particulars
4.8 Undesirable effects
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough):
Note: reference numbers throughout table have been change to match corresponding footnote changes.
Very common |
Common |
Uncommon |
Rare
|
Ear and labyrinth disorders |
|||
|
|
Tinnitus |
Sudden hearing loss |
Cardiac disorders1 |
|||
|
|
Tachycardia, Palpitations |
Myocardial infarction, Unstable angina pectoris2, Ventricular arrhythmia2 |
Renal and urinary disorders |
|||
|
|
Haematuria |
|
Reproductive system and breast disorders |
|||
|
|
Penile haemorrhage, Haematospermia |
Prolonged erections, Priapism |
(1)Most of the patients had pre-existing cardiovascular risk factors (see section 4.4).
(2) Sudden decrease or loss of hearing has been reported in a small number of postmarketing and clinical trial cases with the use of all PDE5 inhibitors, including tadalafil.
(2) Postmarketing surveillance reported adverse reactions not observed in placebo-controlled clinical trials.
(3) More commonly reported when tadalafil is given to patients who are already taking antihypertensive medicinal products.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
New date
17 January 2013
Updated on 28 January 2013
Reasons for updating
- Change to side-effects
- Change to date of revision
Updated on 09 November 2012
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.1 - Therapeutic indications
- Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic properties
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
4. Clinical particulars
4.1 Therapeutic indications
Added (bold):
In order for tadalafil to be effective for the treatment of erectile dysfunction, sexual stimulation is required.
Added:
5mg only: Treatment of the signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia in adult males.
4.2 Posology and method of administration
Added:
Benign prostatic hyperplasia in adult men
The recommended dose is 5 mg, taken at approximately the same time every day with or without food. For adult men being treated for both benign prostatic hyperplasia and erectile dysfunction the recommended dose is also 5 mg taken at approximately the same time every day. Patients who are unable to tolerate tadalafil 5 mg for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia should consider an alternative therapy as the efficacy of tadalafil 2.5mg for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia has not been demonstrated.
Men with Renal Impairment
Added (bold):
Dose adjustments are not required in patients with mild to moderate renal impairment. For patients with severe renal impairment, 10mg is the maximum recommended dose for on-demand treatment. Once-a-day dosing of 2.5 or 5 mg tadalafil both for the treatment of erectile dysfunction or benign prostatic hyperplasia is not recommended in patients with severe renal impairment. (See sections 4.4 and 5.2.)
Men with Hepatic Impairment
For the treatment of erectile dysfunction using on-demand CIALIS the recommended dose of CIALIS is 10mg taken prior to anticipated sexual activity and with or without food. There is limited clinical data on the safety of CIALIS in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class C); if prescribed, a careful individual benefit/risk evaluation should be undertaken by the prescribing physician. There are no available data about the administration of doses higher than 10mg of tadalafil to patients with hepatic impairment. Once-a-day dosing of CIALIS both for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and benign prostatic hyperplasia has not been evaluated in patients with hepatic impairment; therefore if prescribed, a careful individual benefit/risk evaluation should be undertaken by the prescribing physician. (See sections 4.4 and 5.2.)
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
Added (bold):
Before treatment with CIALIS
A medical history and physical examination should be undertaken to diagnose erectile dysfunction or benign prostatic hyperplasia and determine potential underlying causes, before pharmacological treatment is considered.
Added:
Prior to initiating treatment with tadalafil for benign prostatic hyperplasia patients should be examined to rule out the presence of carcinoma of the prostate and carefully assessed for cardiovascular conditions (see section 4.3).
Added (bold):
There is limited clinical data on the safety of single-dose administration of CIALIS in patients with severe hepatic insufficiency (Child-Pugh class C). Once-a-day administration either for the treatment of erectile dysfunction or benign prostatic hyperplasia has not been evaluated in patients with hepatic insufficiency. If CIALIS is prescribed, a careful individual benefit/risk evaluation should be undertaken by the prescribing physician.
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Added:
5- alpha reductase inhibitors
In a clinical trial that compared tadalafil 5 mg coadministered with finasteride 5 mg to placebo plus finasteride 5 mg in the relief of BPH symptoms, no new adverse reactions were identified. However, as a formal drug-drug interaction study evaluating the effects of tadalafil and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (5-ARIs) has not been performed, caution should be exercised when tadalafil is co-administered with 5-ARIs.
4.8 Undesirable effects
Added (bold):
Summary of the safety profile
The most commonly reported adverse reactions in patients taking CIALIS for the treatment of erectile dysfunction or benign prostatic hyperplasia were headache, dyspepsia, back pain and myalgia, in which the incidences increase with increasing dose of CIALIS. The adverse reactions reported were transient, and generally mild or moderate. The majority of headaches reported with CIALIS once-a-day dosing are experienced within the first 10 to 30 days of starting treatment.
Tabulated summary of adverse reactions
The table below lists the adverse reactions observed from spontaneous reporting and in placebo-controlled clinical trials (comprising a total of 7116 patients on CIALIS and 3718 patients on placebo) for on-demand and once-a-day treatment of erectile dysfunction and the once-a-day treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Very common |
Common
|
Uncommon
|
Rare
|
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders |
|||
|
Back pain, Myalgia, Pain in extremity |
|
|
Added:
Other special populations
Data in patients over 65 years of age receiving tadalafil in clinical trials, either for the treatment of erectile dysfunction or the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia, are limited. In clinical trials with tadalafil 5mg taken once a day for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia, dizziness and diarrhoea were reported more frequently in patients over 75 years of age.
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Mechanism of action
Added (bold):
Tadalafil has no effect in the treatment of erectile dysfunction in the absence of sexual stimulation.
Added:
The effect of PDE5 inhibition on cGMP concentration in the corpus cavernosum is also observed in the smooth muscle of the prostate, the bladder and their vascular supply. The resulting vascular relaxation increases blood perfusion which may be the mechanism by which symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia are reduced. These vascular effects may be complemented by inhibition of bladder afferent nerve activity and smooth muscle relaxation of the prostate and bladder.
Added:
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
CIALIS was studied in 4 clinical studies of 12 weeks duration enrolling over 1500 patients with signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia. The improvement in the total international prostate symptom score with CIALIS 5mg in the four studies were -4.8, -5.6, -6.1 and -6.3 compared to -2.2, -3.6, -3.8 and -4.2 with placebo. The improvements in total international prostate symptom score occurred as early as 1 week. In one of the studies, which also included tamsulosin 0.4 mg as an active comparator, the improvement in total international prostate symptom score with CIALIS 5mg, tamsulosin and placebo were -6.3, -5.7 and -4.2 respectively.
One of these studies assessed improvements in erectile dysfunction and signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia in patients with both conditions. The improvements in the erectile function domain of the international index of erectile function and the total international prostate symptom score in this study were 6.5 and -6.1 with CIALIS 5 mg compared to 1.8 and -3.8 with placebo, respectively. The mean per-subject proportion of successful sexual intercourse attempts was 71.9% with CIALIS 5 mg compared to 48.3% with placebo.
The maintenance of the effect was evaluated in an open-label extension to one of the studies, which showed that the improvement in total international prostate symptom score seen at 12 weeks was maintained for up to 1 additional year of treatment with CIALIS 5mg.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
date of revision:
24 October 2012
Updated on 31 October 2012
Reasons for updating
- Change to warnings or special precautions for use
- Change to side-effects
- Change to drug interactions
- Change to date of revision
- Changes to therapeutic indications
Updated on 12 October 2012
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 9 - Date of renewal of authorisation
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION
Added:
Date of last renewal: 12 November 2012
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
date of revision:
01 October 2012
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency http://www.ema.europa.eu.
Updated on 08 October 2012
Reasons for updating
- Change to date of revision
- Change due to user-testing of patient information
Updated on 28 September 2012
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 2 - Qualitative and quantitative composition
- Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
- Change to section 4.6 - Pregnancy and lactation
- Change to section 4.7 - Effects on ability to drive and use machines
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic properties
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Please note: Sections re-ordered and subheadings added throughout per renewal and QRD template changes.
In Section 2 Qualitative and quantitative composition, quantity of lactose is updated for each strength.
In Section 4.2 Posology and method of administration, the following text is added - 'There is no relevant use of CIALIS in the paediatric population with regard to the treatment of erectile dysfunction.’ and the following text is deleted - 'CIALIS should not be used in individuals below 18 years of age.'
In Section 4.6 Fertility, pregnancy and lactation, the following text is added under the sub-header Fertility - 'Effects were seen in dogs that might indicate impairment of fertility. Two subsequent clinical studies suggest that this effect is unlikely in humans, although a decrease in sperm concentration was seen in some men (see sections 5.1 and 5.3).'
In Section 4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines, the following text is added – ‘CIALIS has negligible influence on the ability to drive or use machines.’ and the following text is deleted – ‘No studies on the effect on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed.’
In Section 4.8 Undesirable effects, the following text, next to Hypotension is moved into a footnote – ‘more commonly reported when tadalafil is given to patients who are already taking antihypertensive agents’; ‘Dyspnoea’ with uncommon frequency is added under Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders, the frequency of ‘Gastro-oesophageal reflux’ has been changed to common.
In Section 5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties, ‘Urologicals’ is added next to Pharmacotherapeutic Group; and the following text is added under the sub-header Paediatric Population – ‘The European Medicines Agency has waived the obligation to submit the results of studies in all subsets of the paediatric population in the treatment of the erectile dysfunction. See section 4.2 for information on paediatric use.’
In Section 10 Date of revision of the text, the date of revision is updated.
Updated on 07 March 2011
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
- Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic properties
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
4. Clinical particulars
4.2 Posology and method of administration
Deleted (strikethrough):
In responder patients to on-demand regimen who anticipate a frequent use of CIALIS (i.e., at least twice weekly) a once daily regimen with the lowest doses of CIALIS might be considered suitable, based on patient choice and the physician’s judgement.
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Tadalafil at doses of 2.5, 5, and 10 mg taken once a day was initially has been evaluated in 3 clinical studies involving 853 patients of various ages (range 21-82 years) and ethnicities, with erectile dysfunction of various severities (mild, moderate, severe) and etiologies. Most patients in all three studies were responders to previous on-demand treatment with PDE5 inhibitors. In the two primary efficacy studies of general populations, the mean per-subject proportion of successful intercourse attempts were 57 and 67% on CIALIS 5mg, 50% on CIALIS 2.5mg as compared to 31 and 37% with placebo. In the study in patients with erectile dysfunction secondary to diabetes, the mean per-subject proportion of successful attempts were 41 and 46% on CIALIS 5mg and 2.5mg, respectively, as compared to 28% with placebo. Most patients in these three studies were responders to previous on-demand treatment with PDE5 inhibitors. In a subsequent study, 217 patients who were treatment-naive to PDE5 inhibitors were randomized to CIALIS 5mg once a day vs. placebo. The mean per-subject proportion of successful sexual intercourse attempts was 68% for CIALIS patients compared to 52% for patients on placebo.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
date of revision:
21 February 2011
Updated on 29 October 2010
Reasons for updating
- Change to side-effects
- Change to further information section
- Change to date of revision
Updated on 24 September 2010
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.6 - Pregnancy and lactation
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
*This SPC has been re-formatted in its entirety due to QRD changes.
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.1 Therapeutic indications
Added (bold):
Treatment of erectile dysfunction
in adult males.
4.2 Posology and method of administration
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough):
Method of administration
For oral use. CIALIS is available as 2.5, 5, 10, and 20 mg film-coated tablets
for oral use.
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough):
The safety and efficacy of combinations of CIALIS and other
PDE5 inhibitors or other treatments for erectile
dysfunction have not been studied.
The patients should be informed not to take CIALIS with such
combinations.
Therefore, the use of such combinations is not recommended.
4.6 Pregnancy and lactation
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough):
There are limited data from the use of tadalafil in pregnant women. Animal studies do not indicate direct or
indirect harmful effects with respect to pregnancy
, embryonal/foetal development, parturition or postnatal
development (see section 5.3). As a precautionary measure, it is preferable to avoid the use of CIALIS during
pregnancy.
Available pharmacodynamic/toxicological data in animals have shown excretion of tadalafil in milk. A risk to the
suckling child cannot be excluded. CIALIS should not be used during breast feeding. For tadalafil no clinical data
on exposed pregnancies are available. Animal studies do not indicate direct or indirect harmful effects with
respect to pregnancy
, embryonal/foetal development, parturition or postnatal development (see section 5.3).
4.8 Undesirable effects
Added (bold) deleted (strikethrough):
b. Tabulated summary of adverse reactions
The table below lists the adverse reactions reported
induring erectile dysfunction placebo-controlled clinical
trials for registrationin patients treated with CIALIS on demand and daily dosing
with doses within the currently
approved dosing range for CIALIS
. Adverse reactions are also included that have been reported from
postmarketing surveillance in patients taking CIALIS on demand.
Note: Table re-formatted in entirety- see SPC
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Added (bold):
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Drugs used in erectile dysfunction, ATC Code: G04BE
08.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
date of revision:
06 September 2010
Updated on 23 April 2010
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 6.5 - Nature and contents of container
- Change to section 8 - MA number
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
6.5 Nature and contents of container
Added (bold):
Aluminium/PVC/PE/ PCTFE blisters in cartons of 2, 4, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 28 film-coated tablets.
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBERS
Added:
EU/1/02/237/009 CIALIS 20mg x 10 film-coated tablets.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
date of revision:
18 March 2010
Updated on 19 February 2010
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4 - Clinical particulars
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Changes
4. Clinical particulars
4.8 Undesirable effects
Added (bold):
System Organ Class: Nervous system disorders |
||||
Headache |
Dizziness |
|
Stroke1 (including haemorrhagic events), Syncope, Transient ischaemic attacks1, Migraine |
Seizures, Transient amnesia |
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
date of revision:
9 February 2010
Updated on 12 September 2008
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
4. Clinical particulars
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
Deleted (strikethrough) Added (bold):
In patients who are taking alpha1 blockers, such as doxazosin, concomitant administration of CIALIS may lead to symptomatic hypotension in some patients (see section 4.5). Therefore, the combination of tadalafil and alpha blockers
doxazosin is not recommended.
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Deleted (strikethrough) Added (bold):
The co-administration of doxazosin (4 and 8 mg daily) and tadalafil (5 mg daily dose and 20 mg as a single dose) increases the blood pressure-lowering effect of this alpha-blocker in a significant manner. This effect lasts at least twelve hours and may be symptomatic, including syncope. Therefore this combination is not recommended (see section 4.4).
In interaction studies performed in a limited number of healthy volunteers, these effects were not reported with alfuzosin or tamsulosin. However, caution should be exercised when using tadalafil in patients treated with any alpha-blockers, and notably in the elderly. Treatments should be initiated at minimal dosage and progressively adjusted.
In subjects receiving concomitant tadalafil (20 mg) and doxazosin (8 mg daily), an alpha (1)adrenergic receptor blocker, there was an augmentation of the blood‑pressure‑lowering effect of doxazosin. This effect was still present at 12 hours postdose and had generally disappeared at 24 hours. The number of subjects with potentially clinically significant standing‑blood‑pressure decreases was greater for the combination. Some subjects experienced dizziness but no cases of syncope were reported. Lower doses of doxazosin have not been studied. Therefore, the combination of tadalafil and alpha blockers is not recommended. In a single study in 18 healthy volunteers, tadalafil (10 mg and 20 mg) had no clinically significant effect on blood pressure changes due to tamsulosin, a selective alpha (1A)-adrenergic receptor blocking agent. It is not known how this extrapolates to other alpha (1A)-adrenergic receptor blocking agents.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
date of revision:
03 September 2008
Updated on 10 June 2008
Reasons for updating
- Introduction of new strength
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
Addition:
This SPC has been revised in its entirety adding CIALIS OAD – 2.5mg/5mg text throughout – there are no other content changes.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
date of revision:
17 March 2008
Updated on 22 May 2008
Reasons for updating
- New PIL for new product
Updated on 19 March 2008
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
4. Clinical particulars
Section 4.8 Changed in its entirety
4.8 Undesirable effects
The most commonly reported adverse reactions were headache and dyspepsia. The adverse reactions reported were transient, and generally mild or moderate. Adverse reaction data are limited in patients over 75 years of age..
The table below lists the adverse reactions reported during placebo-controlled clinical trials for registration in patients treated with CIALIS on demand and daily dosing. Adverse reactions are also included that have been reported from postmarketing surveillance in patients taking CIALIS on demand.
Adverse Reactions
Frequency estimate: Very common (³1/10), Common (³1/100 to <1/10), Uncommon (³1/1000 to <1/100), Rare (³1/10,000 to <1/1000), Very Rare (<1/10,000) and Not known (events not reported in registration trials cannot be estimated from postmarketing spontaneous reports).
Very common (³1/10) |
Common (³1/100 to <1/10) |
Uncommon (³1/1000 to <1/100) |
Rare (³1/10,000 to <1/1000) |
Not known |
System Organ Class: Immune system disorders |
||||
|
|
Hypersensitivity reactions |
|
|
System Organ Class: Nervous system disorders |
||||
Headache |
Dizziness |
|
Stroke1, Syncope, Transient ischaemic attacks1, Migraine |
Seizures, Transient amnesia |
System Organ Class: Eye disorders |
||||
|
|
Blurred vision, Sensations described as eye pain, Swelling of eyelids, Conjunctival hyperaemia |
Visual field defect |
Non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION), Retinal vascular occlusion |
System Organ Class: Ear and labyrinth disorders |
||||
|
|
|
|
Sudden deafness2 |
System Organ Class: Cardiac disorders1 |
||||
|
Palpitations |
Tachycardia |
Myocardial infarction |
Unstable angina pectoris, Ventricular arrhythmia |
System Organ Class: Vascular disorders |
||||
|
|
Hypotension (more commonly reported when tadalafil is given to patients who are already taking antihypertensive agents), Hypertension |
|
|
System Organ Class: Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
||||
|
Nasal congestion |
Epistaxis |
|
|
System Organ Class: Gastrointestinal disorders |
||||
Dyspepsia |
Abdominal pain, Gastro-oesophageal reflux |
|
|
|
System Organ Class: Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders |
||||
|
|
Rash, Urticaria, Hyperhydrosis (sweating) |
|
Stevens-Johnson syndrome, Exfoliative dermatitis |
System Organ Class: Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders |
||||
|
Back pain, Myalgia |
|
|
|
System Organ Class: Reproductive system and breast disorders |
||||
|
|
|
Prolonged erections |
Priapism |
System Organ Class: General disorders and administration site conditions |
||||
|
|
Chest pain1 |
Facial oedema |
Sudden cardiac death1 |
1 Most of the patients in whom these events have been reported had pre-existing cardiovascular risk factors (see section 4.4).
2 Sudden decrease or loss of hearing has been reported in a small number of postmarketing and clinical trial cases with the use of all PDE5 inhibitors, including tadalafil.
A slightly higher incidence of ECG abnormalities, primarily sinus bradycardia, has been reported in patients treated with tadalafil once a day as compared with placebo. Most of these ECG abnormalities were not associated with adverse reactions.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
New date of revision:
17 March 2008
Updated on 25 October 2007
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 7 - Marketing authorisation holder
- Change to section 9 - Date of renewal of authorisation
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
Eli Lilly Nederland B.V.
Grootslag 1-5, NL-3991 RA, Houten
The
9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION
Date of first Authorisation: 12 November 2002
Date of last renewal: 12 November 2007
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
New date of revision:
Updated on 03 October 2007
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 2 - Qualitative and quantitative composition
- Change to section 3 - Pharmaceutical form
- Change to name of manufacturer
- Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
- Change to section 4.3 - Contraindications
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
- Change to section 4.6 - Pregnancy and lactation
- Change to section 4.7 - Effects on ability to drive and use machines
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 5.3 - Preclinical safety data
- Change to section 5 - Pharmacological properties
- Change to section 6 - Pharmaceutical particulars
- Change to section 6.4 - Special precautions for storage
- Change to section 6.5 - Nature and contents of container
- Change to section 9 - Date of renewal of authorisation
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
Added:
10mg: Each coated tablet contains 179mg lactose monohydrate.
20mg: Each coated tablet contains 245mg lactose monohydrate
3. PHARMACEUTICAL form
Added text in bold:
Film-coated tablet (tablet).
The 10mg tablets are light yellow and almond shaped, marked ‘C 10’ on one side.
The 20mg tablets are yellow and almond shaped, marked ‘C 20’ on one side.
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.2 Posology and method of administration
Text added following the approval of 2.5 and 5mg tablet strengths.
CIALIS is 2.5, 5, 10 and 20mg film-coated tablets.
Added text in bold:
Use in Adult Men
In general, the recommended dose is 10mg taken prior to anticipated sexual activity and with or without food. In those patients in whom tadalafil 10mg does not produce an adequate effect, 20mg might be tried. It may be taken at least 30 minutes prior to sexual activity.
The maximum dose frequency is once per day.
Added new dosing instructions following approval of 2.5 and 5mg tablet strengths.
In responder patients to on-demand regimen who anticipate a frequent use of CIALIS (ie., at least twice weekly) a once daily regimen with the lowest doses of CIALIS might be considered suitable, based on patient choice and the physician’s judgement.
In these patients, the recommended dose is 5mg taken once a day at approximately the same time of day. The dose may be decreased to 2.5mg once a day based on individual tolerability.
The appropriateness of continued use of the daily regimen should be reassessed periodically.
Added:
Use in Elderly Men
Once-a-day dosing of tadalafil is not recommended in patients with severe renal impairment. (See sections 4.4 and 5.2.)
Use in Men With Impaired Hepatic Function
Once-a-day dosing has not been evaluated in patients with hepatic impairment; therefore if prescribed, a careful individual benefit/risk evaluation should be undertaken by the prescribing physician (See section 5.2.)
4.3 Contra-indications
Moved the following text from the end off the section to the top of the section.
Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients.
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
Added text in bold:
There is limited clinical data on the safety of single-dose administration of CIALIS in patients with severe hepatic insufficiency.
Deletions in strikethrough text:
The evaluation of erectile dysfunction should include a determination of potential underlying causes and the identification of appropriate treatment following an appropriate medical assessment. It is not known if CIALIS is effective in patients with spinal cord injuries and patients who have undergone pelvic surgery or radical non-nerve-sparing prostatectomy.
Slightly reworded and moved sentence to the bottom of the section:
CIALIS contains lactose monohydrate. Patients with rare hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption should not take this medicinal product.
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Replaced medicinal products to substances in the following heading:
Effects of other substances on tadalafil
Reworded paragraph (changes in bold):
A CYP3A4 inducer, rifampicin, reduced tadalafil AUC by 88%, relative to the AUC values for tadalafil alone (10mg). This reduced exposure can be anticipated to decrease the efficacy of tadalafil; the magnitude of decreased efficacy is unknown. Other inducers of CYP3A4, such as phenobarbital, phenytoin, and carbamazepine, may also decrease plasma concentrations of tadalafil.
Added text in bold:
Thus, in a patient prescribed any dose of CIALIS (2.5mg - 20mg), where nitrate administration is deemed medically necessary in a life-threatening situation, at least 48 hours should have elapsed after the last dose of Cialis before nitrate administration is considered.
Moved the following text to bottom of the section:
Tadalafil is not expected to cause clinically significant inhibition or induction of the clearance of medicinal products metabolised by CYP450 isoforms. Studies have confirmed that tadalafil does not inhibit or induce CYP450 isoforms, including CYP3A4, CYP1A2, CYP2D6, CYP2E1, CYP2C9, and CYP2C19.
Tadalafil (10 and 20mg) had no clinically significant effect on exposure (AUC) to S-warfarin or R-warfarin (CYP2C9 substrate), nor did tadalafil affect changes in prothrombin time induced by warfarin.
Tadalafil (10 and 20mg) did not potentiate the increase in bleeding time caused by acetylsalicylic acid.
Changed the word ‘medication’ to ‘medicines’ in several places within section.
4.6 Pregnancy and lactation
Reworded section to read:
CIALIS is not indicated for use by women.
For tadalafil, no clinical data on exposed pregnancies are available. Animal studies do not indicate direct or indirect harmful effects with respect to pregnancy, embryonal/foetal development, parturition or postnatal development (see section 5.3).
4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines
Cialis is expected to have no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and/or use machines. No specific studies have been performed to evaluate a potential effect.
Changed to:
No studies on the effect of the ability to drive and use machines have been performed.
4.8 Undesirable effects
Reformatted entire section:
Within each frequency grouping, undesirable effects are presented in order of decreasing seriousness within the clinical trial adverse reaction tables.
Postmarketing adverse reactions reported for Cialis is now presented in table format with frequency classifications.
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
5.3 Preclinical safety data
Added text in bold:
Non-clinical data reveal no special hazard for humans based on conventional studies of safety pharmacology, repeat dose toxicity, genotoxicity, carcinogenic potential, and toxicity to reproduction.
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
6.4 Special precautions for storage
Added text in bold:
Store in the original package in order to protect from moisture.
6.5 Nature and contents of container
Changes in bold text:
Aluminium/PVC/PE/ PCTFE blisters in cartons of 4 film-coated tablets.
Aluminium/PVC/PE/ PCTFE blisters in cartons of 2, 4, 8 and 12 film-coated tablets.
9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION
Changes in bold text:
Date of first Authorisation: 12 November 2002
Date of last renewal: 12 November 2007
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
New date of revision:
17 Sept 2007
Updated on 04 September 2006
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic properties
- Change to section 5.3 - Preclinical safety data
- Change to section 6.4 - Special precautions for storage
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.2 Posology and method of administration
Added:
Tadalafil 10 and 20mg is intended for use prior to anticipated sexual activity and is not recommended for continuous daily use.
Deleted:
Continuous daily use of the medication is strongly discouraged because the long-term safety after prolonged daily dosing has not been established and also because the effect of tadalafil usually lasts for longer than one day. See section 4.4, last paragraph, and section 5.1.
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
Deleted:
In dogs given tadalafil daily for 6 to 12 months at doses of 25mg/kg/day (resulting in at least a 3-fold greater exposure [range 3.7-18.6] than seen in humans at a 20mg single dose) and above, there was regression of the seminiferous tubular epithelium that resulted in a decrease in spermatogenesis in some dogs. Results from two 6-month studies in volunteers suggest that this effect is unlikely in humans (see section 5.1). The effects of longer-term daily dosing have not been established. Therefore, daily use of the medication is strongly discouraged.
4.8 Undesirable effects
Added:
Nervous system: Migraine.
Respiratory system: Epistaxis.
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Two studies were conducted in men to assess the potential effect of Cialis 10mg and 20mg administered daily for 6 months on spermatogenesis. The results of these studies demonstrate no difference from placebo with respect to the proportion of men showing a 50% or greater decrease in sperm concentration. In addition, in comparison with placebo, there were no adverse effects observed with respect to mean change in sperm count, sperm morphology, or sperm motility at either dose. However, in the study of 10mg Cialis taken daily for 6 months, results showed a decrease in mean sperm concentration relative to placebo. This effect was not seen in the study where the higher dose, 20mg, Cialis was taken daily for 6 months. In addition, there was no effect on mean concentrations of testosterone, luteinizing hormone, or follicle stimulating hormone with either 10 or 20mg of Cialis compared to placebo. The effects of longer-term daily dosing have not been established. See also sections 4.4 and 5.3.
Changed to:
Three studies were conducted in men to assess the potential effect on spermatogenesis of Cialis 10mg (one 6-month study) and 20mg (one 6-month and one 9-month study) administered daily. In two of these studies decreases were observed in sperm count and concentration related to tadalafil treatment of unlikely clinical relevance. These effects were not associated with changes in other parameters, such as motility, morphology, and FSH.
5.3 Preclinical safety data
Rephrased in bold (previously “Preclinical …”):
Non-clinical data reveal no special hazard for humans based on conventional studies of safety pharmacology, genotoxicity, carcinogenic potential, and toxicity to reproduction.
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
6.4 Special precautions for storage
Added:
Do not store above 30°C.
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
New date of revision:
28 July 2006
Updated on 05 July 2006
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.3 - Contraindications
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 8 - MA number
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Free text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.3 Contra-indications
Added:
Cialis is contra-indicated in patients who have loss of vision in one eye because of non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (NAION), regardless of whether this episode was in connection or not with previous PDE5 inhibitor exposure (see section 4.4).
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
Deleted:
The use of PDE5 inhibitors is not recommended in patients with a previous episode of non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (NAION).
Added:
Visual defects and cases of non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy have been reported in connection with the intake of Cialis and other PDE5 inhibitors. The patient should be advised that in case of sudden visual defect, he should stop taking Cialis and consult a physician immediately (see section 4.3).
4.8 Undesirable effects
Deleted:
Eye disorders: Non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (NAION), blurred vision, visual field defect, retinal vascular occlusion.
Added:
Eye disorders: Blurred vision, visual field defect, retinal vascular occlusion. Non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (NAION) has been reported at an unknown frequency.
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBERS
EU/1/02/237/001: 4 x 10mg tablets
EU/1/02/237/003: 4 x 20mg tablets
EU/1/02/237/004: 8 x 20mg tablets
Changed to:
EU/1/02/237/001-005
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
New date of revision:
12 June 2006
Updated on 02 February 2006
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 6.3 - Shelf life
- Change to section 6.5 - Nature and contents of container
- Change to section 8 - MA number
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Updated on 22 December 2004
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable effects
- Change to section 7 - Marketing authorisation holder
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Updated on 18 March 2004
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.9 - Overdose
- Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic properties
- Change to section 5.2 - Pharmacokinetic properties
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Updated on 16 December 2003
Reasons for updating
- Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for use
- Change to section 4.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
- Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic properties
- Change to section 10 - Date of revision of the text
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Updated on 18 August 2003
Reasons for updating
- Improved electronic presentation
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Updated on 28 May 2003
Reasons for updating
- New SPC for medicines.ie
Legal category:Product subject to medical prescription which may not be renewed (A)